The "Guide for the Voters: Control Unit and Balloting Unit of Electronic Voting Machine" in India is a document that provides information and instructions to voters on how to use the electronic voting machine (EVM) during elections. It helps voters understand the functioning of the control unit and the balloting unit of the EVM, ensuring a smooth and accurate voting process.
The Election Commission of India files the "A Guide for the Voters: Control Unit and Balloting Unit of Electronic Voting Machine" in India.
Q: What is an Electronic Voting Machine (EVM)?
A: An Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) is a device used for casting and counting votes electronically.
Q: What is the Control Unit of an EVM?
A: The Control Unit is the main unit of an EVM which controls the functioning of the entire machine.
Q: What is the Balloting Unit of an EVM?
A: The Balloting Unit is the unit of an EVM where the voter casts their vote by pressing a button corresponding to their preferred candidate.
Q: How does an EVM work?
A: In an EVM, the Control Unit and Balloting Unit are connected to each other. When a voter presses a button on the Balloting Unit, the vote gets recorded and stored in the memory of the Control Unit.
Q: Are EVMs used in India?
A: Yes, EVMs have been used for elections in India since the 1990s.
Q: Why are EVMs used in India?
A: EVMs are used in India to ensure faster and more accurate counting of votes, eliminate the possibility of fraudulent practices, and make the voting process more convenient.
Q: How are EVMs secured in India?
A: EVMs in India are secured through various measures such as tamper-proof seals, randomization of EVMs and allocation of machines, and stringent storage and transportation protocols.
Q: Can EVMs be tampered with?
A: EVMs in India are designed with multiple safeguards to prevent tampering. Independent experts and election authorities have also conducted extensive testing and verification to ensure the integrity of the EVMs.
Q: Who operates the EVMs during elections in India?
A: Trained election officials, under the supervision of the Election Commission of India, are responsible for operating the EVMs during elections in India.
Q: How are votes counted in EVMs?
A: Votes recorded in EVMs are counted electronically. The data from the EVMs is retrieved and the votes are tabulated to determine the results of the election.