The Sequences and Series Cheat Sheet is a document that provides a concise summary of key concepts, formulas, and techniques related to sequences and series in mathematics. It is designed to assist students or learners in understanding and applying these mathematical concepts.
Q: What is a sequence?
A: A sequence is a list of numbers in a specific order.
Q: What is a series?
A: A series is the sum of the terms in a sequence.
Q: What is an arithmetic sequence?
A: An arithmetic sequence is a sequence where the difference between consecutive terms is constant.
Q: What is the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence?
A: The formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is an = a1 + (n - 1)d, where a1 is the first term and d is the common difference.
Q: What is a geometric sequence?
A: A geometric sequence is a sequence where the ratio of consecutive terms is constant.
Q: What is the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence?
A: The formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence is an = a1 * r^(n - 1), where a1 is the first term and r is the common ratio.
Q: What is a finite series?
A: A finite series is a series with a limited number of terms.
Q: What is an infinite series?
A: An infinite series is a series with an unlimited number of terms.
Q: What is the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series?
A: The formula for the sum of an arithmetic series is S = (n/2)(a1 + an), where S is the sum, n is the number of terms, a1 is the first term, and an is the last term.
Q: What is the formula for the sum of a geometric series?
A: The formula for the sum of a geometric series is S = a1 * (1 - r^n)/(1 - r), where S is the sum, a1 is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms.