Decennial Census Frequently Asked Questions

Decennial Census Frequently Asked Questions is a 1-page legal document that was released by the U.S. Census Bureau and used nation-wide.

FAQ

Q: What is the decennial census?
A: The decennial census is a count of every person living in the United States that occurs every 10 years.

Q: Why is the decennial census important?
A: The decennial census helps determine political representation, allocate federal funding, and track changes in population.

Q: Who is required to participate in the decennial census?
A: Everyone living in the United States, including citizens and non-citizens, is required by law to participate in the decennial census.

Q: What information is collected in the decennial census?
A: The decennial census collects basic information such as age, race, sex, and housing status for every person living in the United States.

Q: Is the information collected in the decennial census confidential?
A: Yes, the information collected in the decennial census is confidential and protected by law. It is not shared with other government agencies or used against individuals.

Q: Can I refuse to participate in the decennial census?
A: No, participation in the decennial census is required by law. Refusing to participate can result in fines.

Q: What happens if I don't complete the decennial census questionnaire?
A: If you don't complete the decennial census questionnaire, a census worker may visit your home to collect the information in person.

Q: Can I fill out the decennial census questionnaire for someone else?
A: No, each household is responsible for completing their own decennial census questionnaire. You should only provide information for the people who live in your household.

Q: When does the decennial census take place?
A: The decennial census is conducted every 10 years, with the next census scheduled for 2020.