How to Prepare for a Tornado is a 11-page legal document that was released by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security - Federal Emergency Management Agency and used nation-wide.
Q: What is a tornado?
A: A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud.
Q: What are the signs of an approaching tornado?
A: Some signs of an approaching tornado are dark or green-colored skies, large hail, and a loud roar similar to a freight train.
Q: What should I do to prepare for a tornado?
A: To prepare for a tornado, you should create an emergency plan, designate a safe room or shelter, gather emergency supplies, and stay informed about weather updates.
Q: What should I include in my emergency supplies for a tornado?
A: Some essential items to include in your emergency supplies for a tornado are food, water, a battery-powered or hand-cranked radio, flashlight, medications, first aid kit, and important documents.
Q: What should I do during a tornado warning?
A: During a tornado warning, you should move to your designated safe room or shelter, bring your emergency supplies, and stay updated on the latest weather information through a battery-powered or hand-cranked radio.
Q: Should I open windows during a tornado?
A: No, you should not open windows during a tornado. It is a myth that opening windows can reduce damage. Instead, focus on seeking shelter in a safe location.
Q: What should I do if I'm caught outside during a tornado?
A: If you're caught outside during a tornado, seek shelter in a sturdy building if possible. If there is no shelter nearby, lie flat in a low-lying area and protect your head with your arms.
Q: How can I stay informed about tornado warnings?
A: You can stay informed about tornado warnings by monitoring local news and weather updates through television, radio, or smartphone apps. It is also important to sign up for emergency alerts in your area.
Q: What should I do after a tornado passes?
A: After a tornado passes, you should check yourself and others for injuries and provide first aid if needed. Be cautious of hazards such as downed power lines or gas leaks, and listen for updates from local authorities.
Q: Is there a specific tornado season?
A: Tornadoes can occur at any time of the year, but there are specific seasons when tornado activity is more common. In the United States, tornado season typically peaks during the spring and early summer.
Q: Are there any warning signs before a tornado?
A: Some warning signs before a tornado include a dark or greenish sky, a wall cloud formation, large hail, and a loud roar similar to a freight train.
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