ATF Form 4473 Firearms Transaction Record

What Is ATF Form 4473?

This is a legal form that was released by the U.S. Department of Justice - Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives on May 1, 2020 and used country-wide. As of today, no separate filing guidelines for the form are provided by the issuing department.

FAQ

Q: What is ATF Form 4473?
A: ATF Form 4473 is a Firearms Transaction Record.

Q: Who is required to fill out ATF Form 4473?
A: Anyone purchasing or receiving a firearm from a Federal Firearms License (FFL) dealer is required to fill out ATF Form 4473.

Q: What information is required on ATF Form 4473?
A: ATF Form 4473 requires the buyer's name, address, date of birth, identification information, and answers to specific eligibility questions.

Q: What is the purpose of ATF Form 4473?
A: The purpose of ATF Form 4473 is to record the necessary information to conduct a background check on the buyer and to ensure compliance with federal firearms laws.

Q: Are there any restrictions on who can purchase firearms using ATF Form 4473?
A: Yes, there are restrictions. Certain individuals, such as convicted felons, domestic violence offenders, and individuals with certain mental health conditions, are prohibited from purchasing firearms.

Q: Do I need to keep a copy of ATF Form 4473?
A: No, as a buyer, you do not need to keep a copy of ATF Form 4473. However, the FFL dealer is required to keep the form on file for a specified period, usually 20 years.

Q: Can I transfer a firearm to someone without filling out ATF Form 4473?
A: No, if you are transferring a firearm to another person, whether through sale, gift, or other means, you are required to fill out ATF Form 4473 and conduct a background check through an FFL dealer.

Q: Can I purchase a firearm from a private individual without ATF Form 4473?
A: In certain states, private sales of firearms between individuals do not require ATF Form 4473. However, it is important to comply with state and local laws regarding firearms transactions.

Q: What happens after I fill out ATF Form 4473?
A: The FFL dealer will review the form, conduct a background check, and, if approved, proceed with the firearm sale. If the background check raises any concerns, the sale may be denied.

Q: Can I appeal if my firearm purchase is denied after filling out ATF Form 4473?
A: Yes, you have the right to appeal a denied purchase. The process for appealing varies by state, and you should consult local laws and regulations for guidance.