Checklist: Hemodialysis Catheter Exit Site Care

Checklist: Hemodialysis Catheter Exit Site Care is a 1-page legal document that was released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and used nation-wide.

FAQ

Q: What is hemodialysis?
A: Hemodialysis is a treatment process used to filter waste and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to function properly.

Q: What is a hemodialysis catheter?
A: A hemodialysis catheter is a small, flexible tube that is inserted into a blood vessel to allow for the passage of blood during dialysis treatments.

Q: What is an exit site?
A: The exit site refers to the location where the hemodialysis catheter exits the patient's skin.

Q: Why is exit site care important?
A: Exit site care is important to prevent infection and maintain the health of the hemodialysis catheter site.

Q: How often should I perform exit site care?
A: Exit site care should be performed daily to maintain cleanliness and reduce the risk of infection.

Q: What supplies do I need for exit site care?
A: Supplies for exit site care may include sterile saline solution, sterile gauze or dressings, and an antimicrobial ointment.

Q: How do I clean the exit site?
A: Clean the exit site using sterile saline solution and a clean gauze or dressing. Avoid using alcohol or hydrogen peroxide, as they can damage the skin.

Q: How do I apply an antimicrobial ointment?
A: After cleaning the exit site, apply a small amount of antimicrobial ointment using a clean cotton swab or sterile gloved finger.

Q: What should I do if I notice signs of infection?
A: If you notice signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Q: Can I shower or bathe with a hemodialysis catheter?
A: It is typically recommended to cover the hemodialysis catheter with a waterproof dressing or plastic wrap to protect it during showering or bathing.